the god-king: |
Just like how ancient Emgypt had Pharaoh's, the Khmer rulers were believed to have the combined powers of kings and gods. They were the supplier of all legal and religious power. The nobility and military leaders swore an oath of loyalty to the king. And if they broke this oath there was a threat of eternal punishment. The king was viewed s the main force behind the creation of public buildings and works. Temples were generally dedicated to Hindu gods, such as Vishnu, and it was good for the Kings image if he was associated with these gods. The Kings were seen as Hindu gods on Earth, full of life, energy and creativity. While the king controlled the temples, the nobility and his people, he was still expected to respect his people and their social positions.
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